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Steel Grit

steel grit blasing mediaSteel grit is ideal for aggressive cleaning applications. Steel grit will quickly strip many types of surface contaminants from steel and other foundry metals. Steel grit is softer than aluminum oxide and does not fracture as easily making it ideal for aircraft and aero-space applications. The angular nature of steel grit produces an etched surface on metal for superior adhesion of paint, epoxy, enamel, rubber and other coatings.

Multiple chemistries of steel grit are available leading to different operating results. Steel grit that is formulated as a softer (40-50 HRC) metal will round off rapidly, making it ideal for quick stripping of oxides and cleaning of molds. Harder steel grit (55-65 HRC will maintain the angular nature of the grit to provide continuous cutting action.

Technical Details

Grit Size Approximate Size Finish Produced
G-120 0.005" Light etch
G-80 0.007" Medium etch
G-50 0.011"
G-40 0.017"
G-25 0.023" Sharp etch
G-18 0.039" Deep etch rough
G-16 0.046"
G-14 0.055"
G-12 0.066" Very rough

Chemical Composition & Physical Characteristics

Carbon 0.85 - 1.20%
Manganese 0.60 - 1.20%
Silicon 0.40 - 1.20%
Sulfur ≤ 0.05%
Phosphorus ≤ 0.05%
Microstructure Even tempered martensite
Density ≤ 7.3 g/cm3
Hardness
Grit SG LG HG
HRC 40 - 50 54 - 61 > 60

Relation between grain size and roughness of workpieces

Grain Size (mm) 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4
Roughness of workpieces 90 75 65 45 35 20 12 5

GP ARRIS STEEL GRIT

Angular when new, this grit rapidly rounds off in use and is particularly suited for decaling applications.

GL ARRIS STEEL GRIT

Although harder than GP steel grit, GL also loses its sharp edges during shot blasting and is particularly suited to decaling and surfaces preparation applications.

GH ARRIS STEEL GRIT

Having maximum hardness, GH always remains angular in its operating mix. These abrasives are particularly effective in surface treatment processes and produce a uniform, etched finish. GH angular grit should only be used in wheel machines where working requirements take precedence over cost price considerations (for example with rolling mill cylinders or when a special finish is needed). For use mainly with compressed air equipments.

Specification for Steel Grit Screenings

SAE Size Opening G10 G12 614 G16 G18 G25 G40 G50 G80
mm in
7 2.80 0.1110 All Pass                
8 2.36 0.0937   All Pass              
10 2.00 0.0787 80% Min   All Pass            
12 1.70 0.0661 90% Min 80% Min   All Pass          
14 1.40 0.0555   90% Min 80% Min   All Pass        
16 1.18 0.0469     90% Min 75% Min   All Pass      
18 1.00 0.0394       85% Min 75% Min   All Pass    
25 0.710 0.0278         85% Min 70% Min   All Pass  
40 0.425 0.0165           80% Min 70%Min   All Pass
50 0.300 0.0117             80%Min 65%Min  
80 0.180 0.0070               75%Min 65%Min
120 0.125 0.0049                 75%Min